Ex parte DONGES et al. - Page 4





                     Appeal No. 1996-0823                                                                                                                                              
                     Application No. 08/217,189                                                                                                                                        



                     to show a patentable difference between the product of claim 15 and the product                                                                                   

                     described by Lang in column 10, example 4.  As stated in a similar context in                                                                                     

                     In re Fessmann, 489 F.2d 742, 745, 180 USPQ 324, 326 (CCPA 1974),  "It was                                                                                        

                     appellant's duty to present evidence which would demonstrate the unobvious character of                                                                           

                     his claimed invention over the cited references".  This appellants have not done.                                                                                 

                                On the strength of the teaching in Lang, column 10, example 4, and in the absence                                                                      

                     of rebuttal evidence by the appellants, we affirm the examiner's rejection of claim 15 under                                                                      
                                                2                                                                                                                                      
                     35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                                                                                  


                                                        Claims 1 through 4, 8 through 14, 16 and 18                                                                                    


                                As stated in In re Sneed, 710 F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir.                                                                            

                     1983),                                                                                                                                                            

                                It is axiomatic that, in proceedings before the PTO, claims in an application                                                                          
                                are to be given their broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the                                                                           
                                specification, and that claim language should be read in light of the                                                                                  
                                specification as it would be interpreted by one of ordinary skill in the art.                                                                          
                                [citations omitted].                                                                                                                                   


                                2We note page 9, example 3 of appellants' specification, describing the hydroxy propylation of                                                         
                     chitosan.  As reported there, the aqueous reaction mixture containing hydroxypropyl-chitosan has 1.5 ppm                                                          
                     propylene oxide before drying.    That amount is well below the amount of propylene oxide reported in                                                             
                     examples 1, 2, and 4 and meets the limitation in claim 15 ("wherein the N-hydroxyalkylchitosan, has a                                                             
                     residual content of hydroxyalkylation reagent of less than 5 ppm").  In the event of any further prosecution of                                                   
                     the subject matter of this application, e.g., by way of a continuing application, we recommend that both                                                          
                     appellants and the examiner consider the significance of example 3 in the instant specification.                                                                  

                                                                                          4                                                                                            






Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007