Ex parte UNSIN - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1996-0941                                                        
          Application 08/091,421                                                      


          pertinent to the present case, appellant has not established,               
          or even asserted, that omitting the aluminous cement from                   
          their claimed binder would prevent the binder from being quick              
          setting.  Indeed, the “comprising” transition term opens the                
          claim to other components.  See In re Baxter, 656 F.2d 679,                 
          686, 210 USPQ 795, 802 (CCPA 1981).  Appellant provides no                  
          evidence that such components cannot be materials other than                
          aluminous cement which render the binder quick setting.                     
               Appellant argues that his specification shows that the                 
          claimed binding agent provides compressive strengths which are              
          superior to those of Braunauer (brief, page 7).  The evidence,              
          however, is not commensurate in scope with appellant’s claims               
          which, as stated above, include an amount of aluminous cement               
          of zero.  See In re Grasselli, 713 F.2d 731, 743, 218 USPQ                  
          769, 778 (Fed. Cir. 1983); In re Clemens, 622 F.2d 1029, 1035,              
          206 USPQ 289, 296 (CCPA 1980).                                              
               For the above reasons, we affirm the rejections under 35               
          U.S.C. § § 102(b) and 103.                                                  


                                      DECISION                                        


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