Ex parte SUMIKAWA - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-1842                                                          
          Application 08/193,356                                                      


          1992).                                                                      
          As indicated by the cases just cited, the examiner has                      
          at least two responsibilities in setting forth a rejection                  
          under                                                                       
          35 U.S.C. § 103.  First, the examiner must identify all the                 
          differences between the claimed invention and the teachings of              
          the prior art.  Second, the examiner must explain why the                   
          identified differences would have been the result of an                     
          obvious  modification of the prior art.  In our view, the                   
          examiner has not properly addressed his first responsibility                
          so that it is impossible that he has successfully fulfilled                 
          his second responsibility.                                                  
          Each of independent claims 1, 5 and 9 recites that a                        
          second window is movable in concert with a point on a display               
          while maintaining a selected horizontal and vertical distance               
          between the second window and the point, and the second window              
          excluding the point.                                                        
          With respect to Kinata, the examiner considers the                          
          “Metals-Space Between” window to be the first claimed window                
          and  Table 9-1 to be the second window [answer, page 3].  The               
          insertion point of the word processing program is considered                
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