Ex parte KRAFT - Page 7




              Appeal No. 96-2161                                                                                           
              Application 08/227,024                                                                                       



              First, we agree with appellant that Green would not have suggested to the artisan that                       
              carbonless paper manufactured grain-short should be used in Kraft’s carbonless paper                         
              printing system.  Green only suggests that the feeding direction of regular paper can affect                 
              the performance of the copier.  We find nothing in Green or Kraft which suggests that                        
              carbonless paper should be manufactured grain-short as recited in claim 1.  Second, it                       
              was error for the examiner to ignore appellant’s evidence of nonobviousness as not related                   
              to the transfer process.  As we noted above, the feeding of paper is part of the overall                     
              process of copying and unexpected benefits can occur anywhere within the process.  The                       
              examiner should have at least considered the results of appellant’s tests on the merits as a                 
              secondary consideration of nonobviousness.  Therefore, we also do not sustain this                           
              rejection of claims 1-4 and 8.                                                                               
              With respect to claims 5-7, the examiner adds the teachings of Camis to Kraft alone                          
              or Kraft in view of Green.  Since Camis does not make up for the deficiencies noted above                    
              in Kraft alone or Kraft in view of Green, we do not sustain either rejection of claims 5-7                   
              under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                       
              In summary, we have not sustained any of the rejections of the examiner under  35                            
              U.S.C. § 103.  Accordingly, the decision of the examiner rejecting claims 1-8 is reversed.                   
                                                      REVERSED                                                             



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