Ex parte HEGLUND et al. - Page 10







          remaining independent claim, claim 13, recites "enabling the                
          switching means for a selected phase winding to allow current               
          flow from the dc power bus to energize the selected phase                   
          winding for a period beginning at a fixed angle prior to                    
          alignment of a rotor pole with the energized stator pole, and               
          ending at a fixed angle after alignment of the rotor pole with              
          the energized stater pole ...."  Therefore, we find that all                
          of the claims before us require enabling the switching means                
          at a fixed angle prior to alignment of a rotor pole with the                
          energized stator pole and disabling the switching means at a                
          fixed angle after alignment of the rotor pole with the                      
          energized stator pole.                                                      
               The Examiner notes on page 4 of the answer that Sember                 
          fails to teach that the switches are enabled at a fixed angle               
          prior to alignment of the rotor.  On page 5 of the answer, the              
          Examiner argues that while Stephens does not explicitly state               
          that the turn angle is fixed, Stephens implicitly implies that              
          this angle is fixed.                                                        
               Upon a closer reading of Stephens, we find that Stephens               
          fails to teach that the turn-on angle is fixed.  Stephens                   



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