Ex parte FRUCHEY et al. - Page 3




              Appeal No. 96-2335                                                                                       
              Application 08/213,375                                                                                   


                            The examiner alleges that Baron teaches a method of purification of N-                     
              acetyl-p-aminophenol “whereby they use salts of oxygen acids of sulfur to prewash the                    
              adsorbent carbon, similar to those described in the recited claims” (citing Baron, column 2,             
              lines 15-25, column 3, lines 50-65 and column 4, lines 60-70).    The examiner also alleges              
              that the only difference between the Baron process and the claimed process is that                       
              Baron’s process “does not mention the contact time between charcoal and the sulfite as                   
              against prewash of carbon with sulfite for ½ hour to 1 hour in the claimed process” (pages               
              2 and 3 of the Answer).  To overcome this alleged deficiency the examiner relies upon                    
              Kosak stating that the time of contact between the hot phenol and  ferric chloride and                   
              activated carbon in Kosak is between 15 minutes to 2 hours.  The examiner concludes that                 
              one of ordinary skill in this art would have modified Baron to have a contact time between               
              phenol and pretreated activated charcoal because Kosak suggests a similar contact time.                  


                            We disagree with the examiner’s position.  The Patent and Trademark                        
              Office (PTO ) has the burden under 35 U.S.C. § 103 to establish a prima facie case of                    
              obviousness.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-1472, 223 USPQ 785, 787-788 (Fed.                      
              Cir. 1984).  This burden can be satisfied when the PTO presents evidence, by means of                    
              some teaching, suggestion, or inference either in the applied prior art or our generally                 
              available knowledge, that would appear to have suggested the claimed subject matter to a                 


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