Ex parte ROGERS et al. - Page 8




             Appeal No. 96-2625                                                                                   
             Application 08/329,536                                                                               


                    As indicated by the above discussion, the examiner                                            
             interprets VanErmen as teaching that the printing is protected                                       
             because it abuts against the substrate.  VanErmen, however,                                          
             indicates that the printing is protected not because it abuts                                        
             against the substrate but, rather, because it is underneath                                          
             the label (col. 3, lines 28-29).  The examiner has not                                               
             explained, and it is not apparent, why VanErmen would have led                                       
             one of ordinary skill in the art to protect Heatwole’s                                               
             printing by placing it on the peelable layer rather than by                                          
             placing it, as VanErmen does (col. 1, lines 55-62), and as                                           
             Heatwole can do (col. 2, lines 35-36), on the article side of                                        
             the label.                                                                                           
                    Moreover, as discussed above, placing Heatwole’s printing                                     
             on the inner portion of the peelable layer would have the                                            
             disadvantage of preventing the label from being transferable                                         
             to a                                                                                                 


             second surface.  The examiner has not explained, and it is not                                       
             apparent, why the applied references would have led one of                                           
             ordinary skill in the art to place the printing on Heatwole’s                                        
             peelable layer and thereby forgo the benefit of being able to                                        
                                                       -8-8                                                       





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