Ex parte REEDER - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 96-2752                                                                                                               
                 Application 08/224,202                                                                                                           



                                  The references relied upon by the examiner as evidence of obviousness are:                                      

                 Bryant et al. (Bryant)                             4,410,889                          Oct.  18, 1983                             
                 Gomersall et al. (Gomersall)                       4,500,880                          Feb. 19, 1985                              
                 Revesz et al. (Revesz)                     4,888,709                         Dec. 19, 1989                                       

                 Rashidi                                            2 164 189 A                        Mar. 12, 1986                              
                 (UK Patent Application)                                                                                                          

                 Minkus                                     WO89/03571                        Apr.  20, 1989.                                     
                 (International Application)                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                 
                                  The appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over                             

                 Minkus in view of Revesz, Bryant, Gomersall and Rashidi.                                                                         

                                  The respective positions of the examiner and the appellant with regard to the propriety                         

                 of these rejections are set forth in the final rejection (Paper No. 10) and the examiner’s answer (Paper                         

                 No. 15) and the appellant’s brief (Paper No. 13) and reply brief (Paper No. 16).                                                 

                                                    The Rejection under 35 U.S.C. §103                                                            

                                  After consideration of the positions and arguments presented by both the examiner and                           

                 the appellant, we have concluded that the rejection should not be sustained.  It is considered that the                          

                 examiner has failed to establish motivation for combining the teachings of the specific prior art on which                       

                 he relied.  Accordingly, the examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness.                                 





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