Ex parte STEWART et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 96-2833                                                          
          Application 08/202,772                                                      


          first paragraph.  These are separate requirements.  See Moore,              
          439 F.2d at 1235, 169 USPQ at 238-9.  We have considered the                
          examiner’s arguments as they might apply to both of these                   
          requirements.                                                               
               The examiner argues that an encapsulated non-soap                      
          ingredient is not a soap (answer, pages 3-4).  The examiner                 
          apparently is arguing that appellants’ specification either                 
          does not describe a soap or would not have enabled one of                   
          ordinary skill in the art to form a soap.  In any event, the                
          examiner’s reasoning is deficient because he has not taken                  
          into account appellants’ definition of “soap” discussed above.              
               The examiner argues that the same compound can be a                    
          detergent or surfactant (answer, page 4), but it is not clear               
          why the examiner concludes from this argument that appellants’              
          claims fail to meet the requirements of 35 U.S.C. § 112, first              
          paragraph.                                                                  
               The examiner argues that appellants’ poly(vinyl alcohol)               
          hydrogel is an open-pore material (answer, page 5).  The                    
          examiner apparently is arguing that appellants’ specification               
          would not have enabled one of ordinary skill in the art to                  


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