Ex parte EDWARDS et al. - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 1997-1291                                                                                                                   
                 Application 08/283,934                                                                                                                 


                 debonder to a creped and overdried web in the Ampulski process.  Ampulski’s goal is to                                                 
                 use as little water as possible in his process because it can degrade the product causing                                              
                 a loss in crepe and/or tensile strength (column 13, lines 20-24).  Ampulski teaches that any                                           
                 water that is added to the paper by his process is less than what would normally be taken                                              
                 up by the atmosphere upon cooling to room temperature (column 13, lines 27-30).                                                        
                 Ampulski limits the use of water by applying a dilute aqueous chemical papermaking                                                     
                 additive solution on to a hot transfer surface having a temperature below the boiling point                                            
                 of water to evaporate the solvent from the additive solution before transferring the additive                                          
                 to the web (column 14, lines 18-47).  Thus, in our view the examiner has not adequately                                                
                 explained why one of ordinary skill in the art would have combined the teachings of                                                    
                 Ampulski, whose goal is to avoid or limit water in his process, with the teachings of Smith                                            
                 to employ steam to evaporate and transfer the additive to the web.                                                                     
                                                                   REVERSED                                                                             



                                                     MARY F. DOWNEY                      )                                                              
                                            Administrative Patent Judge                  )                                                              
                                                                                                  )                                                     
                                                                                                  )BOARD OF PATENT                                      
                                                     JOHN D. SMITH                                )                                                     
                                                     Administrative Patent Judge                  ) APPEALS AND                                         
                                                                                                  )                                                     
                                                                                                  )INTERFERENCES                                        
                                                     TERRY J. OWENS                               )                                                     

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