Ex parte WILKES - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1997-4353                                                        
          Application No. 08/390,102                                                  


          disinfecting device does not appear to be employed when the                 
          telephone is in use.                                                        
               Clearly, O’Connor, which doesn’t even appear to disclose               
          a device which is to be used while the telephone is in use,                 
          does not disclose such a unitary structure as claimed.  The                 
          structure in O’Connor’s Figure 2 is to be placed on the front               
          of the handset for disinfecting.  It is not placed on the                   
          handset from the rear wherein mouthpiece and earpiece face                  
          portions “fall in place” over the respective mouthpiece and                 
          earpiece faces of the telephone handset.                                    
               Turning to Dale to supply the deficiency of O’Connor is                
          to no avail.  Dale is not directed to disinfecting the                      
          telephone handset as in O’Connor, but, rather, to the                       
          protection of the handset itself from damage by vandals, for                
          example.  The handset covering in Dale has a strong shank 16                
          and the cover is made of impact energy absorbing material.                  
          Therefore, it is not clear why the skilled artisan having                   
          O’Connor before him/her and seeking to perhaps extend the                   
          protection afforded by O’Connor’s device would even look to                 
          Dale for guidance.  Thus, we see nothing that would have led                
          the artisan to combine the teachings of O’Connor and Dale.                  
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