Ex parte HOFFMAN - Page 5




          Appeal No. 98-0059                                                          
          Application No. 08/540,548                                                  

               a sealing, watertight adhesive interposed between                      
               adjacent flashing cards for sealably mounting the                      
               vertical portion of each of the plurality of                           
               partially overlapping adjacently disposed flashing                     
               cards to the vertical portion of an adjacent                           
               flashing card, forming a substantially watertight                      
               seal therebetween.                                                     
          According to the appellant, the sealing, watertight adhesive                
          performs two functions.  First, it attaches together a                      
          plurality of flashing cards and therefore makes flashing                    
          easier for the installer to use.  Second, it guards against                 
          water seepage between individual flashing cards, thus                       
          improving the roofing.  See specification, pages 7 and 8.                   
               The examiner finds in both Hartman and Prestidge all of                
          the subject matter required by claim 1 except for the                       
          “sealable means between the overlapped vertical portions of                 
          adjacent shingles [sic, cards]” (Answer, page 2).  It is the                
          examiner’s position, however, that Damron teaches placing                   
          sealing between two vertical members to exclude water, and                  
          therefore it would have been obvious to place sealant “between              
          any structures where sealant is called for” (Answer, page 2).               
          The examiner also points out that his dictionary defines                    
          sealant as “an adhesive agent used to secure something or to                
          prevent the seepage of moisture or air,” and therefore the                  

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