Ex parte GRAY et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 98-0457                                                          
          Application 08/604,813                                                      


          USPQ 507, 510 (CCPA 1966)).  In addition, not only should the               
          specific teachings of each reference be considered, but also                
          the inferences which one skilled in the art would reasonably                
          have been expected to draw therefrom (In re Preda, 401 F.2d                 
          825, 826, 159 USPQ 342, 344 (CCPA 1968)).                                   
               Applying these principles to the obviousness issue                     
          presented  in this appeal, we find, based on our reading of                 
          the “Background” section on page 1 of the specification                     
          (AAPA), that it was known prior to appellants’ invention that               
          semiconductor wafers are susceptible to damage if contacted by              
          moisture, and that, in order to combat this problem, such                   
          items were typically stored and transported in some type of                 
          moisture barrier packaging (specification, page 1, lines 7-                 
          12).  We further find that it was known to provide such                     
          moisture barrier packaging in the form of a bag made entirely               
          from an opaque material having an ultra-low moisture                        
          transmission rate, one such material being a laminate made by               
          vapor depositing aluminum on clear acrylar polymer sheet, but               
          that a recognized deficiency of this type of bag was that its               
          contents could only be optically confirmed by opening the bag,              
          thereby compromising its moisture barrier integrity                         
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