Ex parte KIRKMAN - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 1998-1789                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/473,129                                                                                                             

                          Claim 26 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                                                                       
                 unpatentable over Johnson in view of Corrigan.2                                                                                        
                          Rather than attempt to reiterate the examiner’s full                                                                          
                 commentary with regard to the above-noted rejections and the                                                                           
                 conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and the                                                                                
                 appellant regarding the rejections, we make reference to the                                                                           
                 Examiner’s Answer (Paper No. 14) and the Appellant’s Briefs                                                                            
                 (Paper Nos. 13 and 16).                                                                                                                
                                                                     OPINION                                                                            
                          All but one of the appellant’s claims stands rejected                                                                         
                 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b).  The guidance provided by our                                                                                
                 reviewing court with regard to the matter of anticipation is                                                                           
                 as follows:  Anticipation is established only when a single                                                                            
                 prior art reference discloses, either expressly or under the                                                                           
                 principles of inherency, each and every element of the claimed                                                                         
                 invention (see In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1480-1481, 31                                                                              
                 USPQ2d 1671, 1675 (Fed. Cir. 1994) and In re Spada, 911 F.2d                                                                           
                 705, 708, 15 USPQ2d 1655, 1657 (Fed. Cir. 1990)).                                                                                      


                          2Rejections of claim 21 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second                                                                         
                 paragraph, and claims 1, 9, 10, 16 and 20-31 under the                                                                                 
                 doctrine of double patenting, were overcome, respectively, by                                                                          
                 amendment and by the filing of a terminal disclaimer.                                                                                  
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