Ex parte NAYAK - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1998-1798                                      Page 10           
          Application No. 08/596,538                                                  


          member 24 and having a rotatable outer rotor 27; and a roller               
          member 35 mounted on and around the outer rotor 27 of the                   
          motor 23.  The movable base member 24 and motor 23 are                      
          positioned within the tape drive apparatus 100 such that when               
          the drive roller 9 of the data cartridge 5 has been inserted                
          into the tape drive apparatus 100, the drive roller 9 directly              
          contacts and bears upon the roller member 35 and is thereby                 
          driven rotatably by the motor 23 upon rotation of the rotor 27              
          of the motor 23.                                                            


               After the scope and content of the prior art are                       
          determined, the differences between the prior art and the                   
          claims at issue are to be ascertained.  Graham v. John Deere                
          Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17-18, 148 USPQ 459, 467 (1966).                           


              Based on our analysis and review of Ohkubo and claims 1                
          and 17 (the independent claims on appeal), it is our opinion                
          that the only differences are: (1) claim 1 recites that the                 
          movable plate is arranged "to move in a linear direction                    
          parallel to a direction of insertion of the tape cartridge in               







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