Ex parte MCBRYDE - Page 9




                     Appeal No. 98-2086                                                                                                                                                
                     Application 08/539,353                                                                                                                                            


                                Claims 3 and 6 are also rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112,                                                                                                
                     first paragraph, as being based on a specification which fails                                                                                                    
                     to comply with both the written description and enablement                                                                                                        
                     requirements of this section of the statute.                                                   3                                                                  
                                The test for determining compliance with the written                                                                                                   
                     description requirement is whether the disclosure of the                                                                                                          
                     application as originally filed reasonably conveys to the                                                                                                         
                     artisan that the inventor had possession at that time of the                                                                                                      
                     later claimed subject matter, rather than the presence or                                                                                                         
                     absence of literal support in the specification for the claim                                                                                                     
                     language.  In re Kaslow, 707 F.2d 1366, 1375, 217 USPQ 1089,                                                                                                      
                     1096 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                                                                                                                            
                                The disclosure of the appellant's application as                                                                                                       
                     originally filed lacks any basis for the subject matter now                                                                                                       


                     subject matter of parent claim 1 ("An apparatus for locking .                                                                                                     
                     . .).  In claim 3, the references to "said first straight                                                                                                         
                     member" lack a proper antecedent basis ("member" should be --                                                                                                     
                     portion-- for consistency with preceding claim terminology).                                                                                                      
                     Finally, claim 3 should end with a period rather than a comma.                                                                                                    

                                3 The written description and enablement requirements of                                                                                               
                     35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, are, of course, separate and                                                                                                    
                     distinct.  Vas-Cath, Inc. v. Mahurkar, 935 F.2d 1555, 1563, 19                                                                                                    
                     USPQ2d 1111, 1117 (Fed. Cir. 1991).                                                                                                                               
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