Ex parte PHIPPS et al. - Page 2




                Appeal No. 98-2769                                                                                                          
                Application 08/485,960                                                                                                      


                        Appellants’ invention relates to a method for delivering a therapeutic agent through a body                         

                surface (i.e., the human skin) utilizing adjustable electrotransport, and to an electrotransport device or                  

                system capable of such use.  As noted in the paragraph bridging pages 8 and 9 of the specification,                         

                        “[t]he present invention is characterized by an ability to vary drug delivery rate                                  
                        utilizing a fixed output electronic controller and multiple drug-containing units in an                             
                        electrotransport system.  The system permits a physician to alter drug dosages for a                                
                        patient without the need to replace the controller, instead, the physician simply                                   
                        prescribes a new class of drug-containing units for use with the same controller.  In this                          
                        manner, the controller output can be set or programmed at the factory or by a                                       
                        pharmacist, e.g., when the controller is first dispensed.  The system provides less                                 
                        expensive electrotransport drug delivery regimens because (1) the controller has no                                 
                        patient adjustable electric current/voltage output features, and (2) the controller is                              
                        reusable, i.e., it is adapted to be used with a plurality of similar or different drug-                             
                        containing units.  Adjusting the drug delivery (i.e., dosing) rates is achieved through a                           
                        novel combination of physical and           chemical features.”                                                     


                        Independent claims 1, 6, 11 and 21 are representative of the subject matter on appeal and a                         

                copy of those claims, as reproduced from the Appendix to appellants’ brief, is attached to this decision.                   



                        The prior art references of record relied upon by the examiner in rejecting the appealed claims                     

                are:                                                                                                                        

                Phipps et al. (Phipps ‘894)                      5,125,894                        June 30, 1992                             
                Sibalis et al. (Sibalis ‘479)                    5,135,479                        Aug.   4, 1992                            
                Chien et al. (Chien)                             5,250,022                        Oct.    5, 1993                           

                        Claims 9 and 19 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, as being based on a                          


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