Ex parte RITCHEY - Page 5




          Appeal No. 99-0179                                                          
          Application 08/612,385                                                      


          § 1.196(b).                                                                 
               Claims 1 and 8, and claims 2 through 7, 9 through 13 and               
          21 by virtue of their dependency therefrom, are rejected under              
          35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as failing to particularly               
          point out and distinctly claim the subject matter the                       
          appellant regards as the invention.                                         
               The second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 requires claims                
          to set out and circumscribe a particular area with a                        
          reasonable degree of precision and particularity.  In re                    
          Johnson, 558 F.2d 1008, 1015, 194 USPQ 187, 193 (CCPA 1977).                
          In determining whether this standard is met, the definiteness               
          of the language employed in the claims must be analyzed, not                
          in a vacuum, but always in light of the teachings of the prior              
          art and of the particular application disclosure as it would                
          be interpreted by one possessing the ordinary level of skill                
          in the pertinent art.  Id.  Under this analysis, claims which               
          appear to be indefinite on their face may become definite when              
          read in light of the specification disclosure or prior art                  
          teachings.  By the same token, claims which appear to be                    
          definite on their face may take on an unreasonable degree of                
          uncertainty when read in light of the specification disclosure              
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