Ex parte ECKMANN - Page 3




          Appeal No. 99-1024                                                          
          Application 29/062,504                                                      


          Winston                  4,966,365           Oct. 30, 1990                  
               The appealed claim stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103               
          as being unpatentable over Winston.                                         


               Reference is made to the appellant’s brief (Paper No. 6)               
          and to the examiner’s answer (Paper No. 7) for the respective               
          positions of the appellant and the examiner with regard to the              
          merits of this invention.                                                   
               In determining the patentability of a design, it is the                
          overall appearance, the visual effect as a whole of the                     
          design, which must be taken into consideration.  In re Rosen,               
          673 F.2d 388, 390, 213 USPQ 347, 349 (CCPA 1982).  Where the                
          inquiry is to be made under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the proper                     
          standard is whether the design would have been obvious to a                 
          designer of ordinary skill of the articles involved.  In re                 
          Nalbandian, 661 F.2d 1214, 1216, 211 USPQ 782, 784 (CCPA                    
          1981).  As a starting point, there must be a reference, a                   
          something in existence, the design characteristics of which                 
          are basically the same as those of the claimed design in order              
          to support a holding of obviousness.  Such a reference is                   
          necessary whether the holding is based on the basic reference               
                                         -3-                                          





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007