Ex parte GILLESPIE - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2000-0504                                                        
          Application 08/799,898                                                      


          second paragraph as indefinite.                                             
               Finally, with respect to claims 21 through 23, rejected                
          as unpatentable over Riccio in view of Mahannah, we will not                
          sustain the rejection of these claims.  While we agree that                 
          Mahannah discloses a pivotally mounted extension at E and 22,               
          which is attached to the inner slideable member, we are of the              
          view that it would not have been obvious to provide such a                  
          pivotal connection in the Christmas tree holder of Riccio.  In              
          Riccio, the two clamping structures are designed to clamp a                 
          colinearly extending trunk.  The use of a pivot to somehow                  
          change the orientation of the clamp means is antithetical to                
          this teaching in Riccio.  Therefore, we must conclude that                  
          this combination of references is based on hindsight                        
          reconstruction.  Such hindsight reconstruction is                           
          impermissible in a rejection under 35 U.S.C.   § 103.                       
                                       SUMMARY                                        
               The rejection of claims 1 through 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 112              
          is reversed.  The rejection of claims 1 through 3 under 35                  
          U.S.C.    § 102 as unpatentable over Jones is affirmed, and                 
          the rejection of claim 4 as unpatentable over Jones is                      


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