Ex parte REHBERGER et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1996-2470                                                        
          Application 08/192,488                                                      


          (col. 1, lines 13-14; col. 4, lines 47-63).                                 
               The examiner argues that “the capability of                            
          denitrification is deemed to be obvious to the                              
          Propionibacterium” (answer, page 4).  The examiner, however,                
          provides no supporting evidence, and does not point out where               
          the Ayres references teach or would have fairly suggested, to               
          one of ordinary skill in the art, that the Propionibacterium                
          acidipropionici specie is useful in the disclosed methods.                  
          Also, the examiner does not explain why the references would                
          have fairly suggested, to one of ordinary skill in the art,                 
          adding the microorganisms to ruminant feed, particularly feed               
          for ruminants intoxicated by nitrates.                                      
               The examiner points out (answer, page 4) that Kemp                     
          discloses nitrate poisoning of cattle fed high nitrate diets.               
          The examiner, however, does not explain why this reference                  
          discloses or would have fairly suggested appellants’ claimed                
          composition or method to one of ordinary skill in the art.                  
               The examiner argues that selecting appellants’ strain and              
          concentration is no more than a matter of choice and is well                
          within the skill of the art (answer, page 4).  For a prima                  


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