Ex parte FURUKAWA et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1996-2805                                                        
          Application No. 08/103,055                                                  


          substitution of known anode components.  However, as                        
          persuasively argued by appellants, the use of a lithium                     
          electrode is at the heart of the Hayashi patented invention.                
          Accordingly, the modifications of the Hayashi electrode in the              
          manner suggested by the examiner run directly contrary to the               
          specific teachings of the Hayashi patent.                                   
               In light of the above, we cannot sustain the stated                    
          rejection of the appealed claims based on Hayashi.                          
                               REMAND TO THE EXAMINER                                 
               Appellants emphasize in their brief at page 7 that the                 
          non-applied Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-93176, referred              
          to above, is directed to the pyrolysis of synthetic polymers                
          to form cathodes and anodes in a secondary battery or cell.                 
          Appellants contend that nothing in this publication suggests                
          any criticality in obtaining and using a carbon material                    
          having a crystallite size of 10D or less, much less how to                  
          select the proper starting materials and processing conditions              
          to obtain such a material.  However, we remand this                         
          application to the examiner to consider whether or not based                
          on product-by-process principles and the legal principles                   
          regarding inherency as set forth in In re Best, 562 F.2d 1252,              
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