Ex parte CATES - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-0221                                                        
          Application 08/248,496                                                      


          USPQ2d 1111, 1114 (Fed. Cir. 1991).  As stated by our                       
          reviewing court in Vas-Cath, 935 F.2d at 1563, 19 USPQ2d at                 
          1117:                                                                       
               The purpose of the ‘written description’                               
               requirement is broader than to merely explain how to                   
               ‘make and use’; the applicant must also convey with                    
               reasonable clarity to those skilled in the art that,                   
               as of the filing date sought, he or she was in                         
               possession of the invention.  The invention is, for                    
               purposes of the ‘written description’ inquiry,                         
               whatever is now claimed (citations omitted).                           
               Appellant discloses that the trace elements “comprise                  
          less than 1% manganese, zinc, iron ....” (page 10, ll. 1-3, of              
          the specification).  Appellant also discloses the amounts of                
          “trace elements and vitamins” in the “present invention” is 3-              
          4% (specification, page 14, Example 1).  Even though these                  
          disclosures might be termed “ambiguous,” the examiner has not               
          met the initial burden of establishing that appellant has                   
          failed to convey with reasonable clarity to those skilled in                
          the art that he was in possession of the claimed subject                    
          matter in question as of the filing date of this application.               
          In re Alton, 76 F.3d 1168, 1175, 37 USPQ2d 1578, 1583 (Fed.                 
          Cir. 1996).  The examiner appears to urge that either                       
          interpretation of the claimed subject matter in question is                 


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