Ex parte SNYDER et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1997-0347                                                        
          Application 08/193,654                                                      



          continuous web of material.  Appellants' second driving device              
          specifically includes a lever arm biased into abutment with                 
          the web so that the second pulling force is at least 20% of a               
          total pulling force required to pull the web through the                    
          machine.  See the "wherein" clause in appealed claim 14.  By                
          using a lever arm with a pulling force of at least 20% of the               
          total pulling force, appellants' claimed invention permits                  
          higher web speeds to be obtained with existing upstream driv-               
          ing and metering devices (i.e., the first driving device) by                
          alleviating the load on the first driving                                   




          device thereby permitting the first driving device to be                    
          operated at a greater speed.                                                
                    Harvey, the examiner's "primary reference," dis-                  
          closes  a labeling machine for dispensing labels from a con-                
          tinuous web  of material which includes (as shown in Figure 8)              
          a first  driving device, i.e., a powered metering roll 73,                  
          which feeds  the web through the machine.  See Harvey at                    
          column 9, lines 37 through 39.  Harvey also discloses a pow-                

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