Ex parte BRIGHT et al. - Page 4





          Appeal No. 1997-2010                                                        
          Application No. 08/332,671                                                  
          of Nichols because the reactants and products of Nichols and                
          appellants’ process are “structurally similar” and Nichols                  
          discloses the same problem and solution as appellants (id.).                
          The examiner states that Nichols discloses a problem due to                 
          the presence of by-product HCl and his solution was to                      
          incorporate a hydrocarbon solvent into the reaction mixture to              
          facilitate removal of HCl upon reflux.                                      




          Therefore, although the HCl by-product might affect the                     
          reactions differently, the process of Nichols and the process               
          of appealed                                                                 
          claim 1 both have the same problem and solution for HCl                     
          removal (Answer, pages 4-5).                                                
               We find that the disclosure of Nichols is directed to the              
          production of monophosphates and there is no disclosure,                    
          suggestion or teaching of the production of bis phosphates as               
          recited in claim 1 on appeal.  The examiner is correct that                 
          Nichols discloses diols as a possible alcohol reactant (see                 
          column 3, lines 61-62) but Nichols does not disclose, teach or              
          suggest that the additional hydroxy group of the diol is                    

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