Ex parte ANTOUN - Page 6




                     Appeal No. 1997-2198                                                                                                                                              
                     Application 08/262,953                                                                                                                                            


                     invention recited in any of appellant’s claims.                                                      2                                                            
                                The examiner argues that Ercoli discloses a composition                                                                                                
                     containing boric acid, zinc oxide and starch (answer, page 4).                                                                                                    
                     The examiner, however, does not explain where Ercoli discloses                                                                                                    
                     or would have fairly suggested, to one of ordinary skill in                                                                                                       
                     the art,                                                                                                                                                          




                     use of water in combination with these components.  Thus, the                                                                                                     
                     examiner has not established a prima facie case of obviousness                                                                                                    
                     over this reference.                                                                                                                                              
                                The examiner argues that one of ordinary skill in the art                                                                                              
                     would have arrived at the ratios of components recited in                                                                                                         
                     appellant’s claims, in view of Brodbeck or Ercoli, through no                                                                                                     
                     more than routine experimentation (answer, page 4).  The                                                                                                          
                     examiner does not explain, however, and it is not apparent,                                                                                                       



                                2 Appellant states that in this rejection the examiner may                                                                                             
                     be referring to Keil, U.S. Patent No. 2,289,125 (brief, page                                                                                                      
                     4).  Because this reference is not included in the statement                                                                                                      
                     of the rejection it is not properly before us and, therefore,                                                                                                     
                     is not relied upon in reaching our decision.  See In re Hoch,                                                                                                     
                     428 F.2d 1341, 1342 n.3, 166 USPQ 406, 407 n.3 (CCPA 1970).                                                                                                       
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