Ex parte JURANOVIC et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-2257                                                        
          Application No. 08/144,026                                                  


                    die’s configuration it is considered that                         
                    appellants are merely selecting a die                             
                    design of their choosing and as such the                          
                    claims are obvious in view of the prior                           
                    arts’ [sic] teachings.                                            

               In essence, it appears to be the examiner’s position                   
          that, given the shape or configuration of appellants’ pretzel               
          chip, which the examiner indicates is novel (answer, page 14),              
          one of ordinary skill in the art would be taught by the                     
          applied prior art how to use a die to produce that shape.                   
          However, a rejection based on § 103 must rest on a factual                  
          basis.  In re GPAC, Inc., 57 F.3d 1573, 1582, 35 USPQ2d 116,                
          1123 (Fed. Cir. 1995).  In the present case, we find no                     
          evidence which would teach or suggest the particular dough                  
          product recited in independent claims 14 and 18, namely,                    
          concentric dough rings partially fused together.  While the                 
          portion of Reesman cited by the examiner would suggest dough                
          products having relief patterns other than that specifically                
          disclosed in Fig. 4, we do not consider that the fact that the              
          appellants’ pretzel chip may be characterized as having a                   
          relief pattern, as the examiner has done on page 11 of the                  
          answer, justifies a conclusion that the particular concentric               

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