Ex parte PANETTIERI et al. - Page 7




              Appeal No. 1997-2756                                                                                       
              Application 08/242,728                                                                                     


                     It is the initial burden of the patent examiner to establish that claims presented in an            
              application for a patent are unpatentable.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1446, 24 USPQ2d                  
              1443, 1445 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  We have carefully considered the evidence and discussion                     
              in support of the rejection presented by the examiner as well as the arguments and                         
              evidence presented by the appellants.  On balance, a fair evaluation of the reference,                     
              applicants' specification and consideration of the claimed subject matter as a whole,                      
              dictates a conclusion that the examiner has established a prima facie case of                              
              unpatentability as to the subject matter of claim 6 which has not been overcome by                         
              appellants' arguments or evidence.  Thus, on the record before us, we find no error in the                 
              examiner's determination that the subject matter of claim 6 is unpatentable over the                       
              disclosure of Roth.  We, therefore, affirm the rejection of claim 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                 
              Claim 3:                                                                                                   

                     Claim 3 differs from claim 6 in being directed to a method of inhibiting proliferation              
              of human airway smooth muscle cells using an antithrombin agent.  Roth does not describe                   
              such a method and the examiner has offered no evidence which would supply that which is                    
              missing from this reference.  While Roth may describe the use of nedocromil sodium for                     
              the treatment of asthma, that is not what is claimed.  A patentability determination must                  
              begin with the scope of the claims being ascertained.  Panduit Corp. v. Dennison Mfg. Co.,                 
              810 F.2d 1561, 1567-68, 1 USPQ2d 1593, 1597 (Fed. Cir.), cert denied, 481 U.S. 1052                        


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