Ex parte ABBOTT - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 1997-2834                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/190,729                                                                                                             


                 brief, page 3).  This prevents the base metal ions, which are                                                                          
                 typically soluble in the intermediate layer, from migrating                                                                            
                 under the potential difference between the base metal layer                                                                            
                 and the top metal layer to the surface of the top metal layer                                                                          
                 to form corrosion products (id.).                                                                                                      
                          As evidence of unpatentability, the examiner relies upon                                                                      
                 the following prior art references:                                                                                                    
                 Levine (Levine ‘958)                         4,601,958                                             Jul. 22,                            
                 1986                                                                                                                                   
                 Levine (Levine ‘796)                         4,666,796                                             May  19,                            
                 1987                                                                                                                                   
                 Levine (Levine ‘067)                         4,835,067                                             May  30,                            
                 1989                                                                                                                                   
                          In addition, the examiner relies upon the appellant’s                                                                         
                 admission of the prior art, as described on pages 1 and 2 of                                                                           
                 the present specification.                                                                                                             
                          The sole ground of rejection presented for our review in                                                                      
                 this appeal is as follows:1                                                                                                            
                          Claims 51 through 94 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103                                                                     
                 as unpatentable over the appellant’s admitted prior art in                                                                             

                          1In the advisory action of February 6, 1995, the                                                                              
                 examiner withdrew the rejection of claims 60 through 71, 75                                                                            
                 through 80, and 87 through 94 under the first paragraph of 35                                                                          
                 U.S.C. § 112 as set forth on pages 2 and 3 of the final Office                                                                         
                 action.                                                                                                                                
                                                                           3                                                                            





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