Ex parte OGURO et al. - Page 12




          Appeal No. 1997-2857                                                        
          Application 08/171,175                                                      


          rejection of claims 1-5 under the second paragraph of 35                    
          U.S.C. § 112 is not sustained.                                              
               We next consider the rejection of independent claim 1                  
          under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) as being anticipated by Fincher.                   
          Anticipation is established only when a single prior art                    
          reference discloses, expressly or under the principles of                   
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention as                 
          well as disclosing structure which is capable of performing                 
          the recited functional limitations.  RCA Corp. v. Applied                   
          Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385,              
          388 (Fed. Cir.); cert. dismissed, 468 U.S. 1228 (1984); W.L.                
          Gore and Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540,                  
          1554, 220 USPQ 303, 313 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469                 
          U.S. 851 (1984).                                                            
               With respect to independent claim 1, the Examiner                      
          attempts to read the various claim limitations on the                       
          disclosure of Fincher (Answer, page 3, which makes reference                
          to the final Office action mailed May 15, 1995, paper no. 11).              
          In particular,  the Examiner points to the illustrations in                 
          Figures 5 and 8 and accompanying descriptions at columns 13,                


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