Ex parte BABEL et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1997-2977                                                        
          Application No. 08/431,688                                                  


          the motivation or suggestion to combine two thermal control                 
          coatings to obtain their additive or cumulative effect flows                
          logically from the teaching in the prior art that each is                   
          individually known for the same purpose.                                    
          In re Kerkhoven, 626 F.2d 846, 850, 205 USPQ 1069, 1072 (CCPA               
          1980).                                                                      
               Moreover, we agree with the examiner’s ultimate                        
          conclusion that, for terrestrial applications, it would have                
          been prima facie obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art               
          to apply Mozelewski’s fluoropolymer coating over the white                  
          paint coating of Babel’s coated structure, motivated by a                   
          reasonable expectation of improving the weatherability of the               
          structure (Mozelewski column 10, line 63 to column 11, line                 
          5).                                                                         
          In re O’Farrell, 853 F.2d 894, 903-04, 7 USPQ2d 1673, 1680-81               
          (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                           




          by a different process); In re Best, 562 F.2d 1252, 1255, 195               
          USPQ 430, 433-34 (CCPA 1977) (holding that the burden of proof              
          shifts to an applicant where the claimed and prior art                      
          products are identical or substantially identical, or are                   
          produced by identical or substantially identical processes).                
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