Ex parte GALE et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-3237                                                        
          Application 08/266,081                                                      

               Appellants’ invention relates to a method for controlling              
          regeneration energy from an electric induction motor.  As                   
          disclosed on page 2 of the specification, operating the motor               
          in regeneration mode creates engine braking and generates                   
          electrical energy for use in charging a battery.  The                       
          disclosure on page 2 indicates that the regenerated energy,                 
          however, can damage the battery at or near its fully charge                 
          level.  Fig. 1 shows the motor 22 powered by the battery 12                 
          through inverter 14 while the motor controller 24 controls the              
          regeneration power to prevent the overcharging of the battery.              
          More specifically, as disclosed on pages 6 and 7 and Fig. 2,                
          the controller uses the efficiency curve and the independent                
          variable volts-per-hertz ratio of the motor to start                        
          regeneration at peak efficiency point 70 to store energy in                 
          the battery and at lower efficiency points 72 or 74 when the                
          battery is fully charged.  The state of the charge of the                   
          battery is detected by the battery monitor 15.  The steps                   
          followed by the motor controller 24, as disclosed on pages 9                
          and 10 and Fig. 3, provide peak regenerative efficiency when                
          the battery is not fully charged while less regenerative power              



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