Ex parte EGGEN - Page 11




                 Appeal No. 1997-3909                                                                                                                   
                 Application 08/430,090                                                                                                                 


                 presented with respect to claim 10 (reply brief-page 16).  As                                                                          
                 we stated supra, we find at least as much means and function                                                                           
                 in the applied references as identified by Applicant in his                                                                            
                 own specification.  Thus, we will sustain the Examiner’s                                                                               
                 rejection of claim 16, and likewise claim 17  which stands or                  3                                                       
                 falls in the same group.                                                                                                               
                                   It is the burden of the Examiner to establish why                                                                    
                 one having ordinary skill in the art would have been led to                                                                            
                 the claimed invention by the reasonable teachings or                                                                                   
                 suggestions found in the prior art, or by a reasonable                                                                                 
                 inference to the artisan contained in such teachings or                                                                                
                 suggestions.  In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995, 217 USPQ 1, 6                                                                         
                 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                                                                                                      
                 In addition, the Federal Circuit reasons in Para-Ordnance Mfg.                                                                         
                 v. SGS Importers (Fed. Cir. 1995), 73 F.3d 1085, 1087-88, 37                                                                           
                 USPQ2d 1237, 1239-40, that for the determination of                                                                                    
                 obviousness, the court must answer whether one of ordinary                                                                             
                 skill in the art who sets out to solve the problem, and who                                                                            



                          3We note that in passing claim 17 lacks antecedent basis                                                                      
                 for “the means for fast forwarding”.                                                                                                   
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