Ex parte HAMAMOTO et al. - Page 15




          Appeal No. 1998-0147                                                        
          Application 08/446,278                                                      

          lines 24-26) because "[t]he decoder can read the data at the                
          required slower reproduction rate by taking, e.g. only one                  
          out of every 100 bits of information presented to it at a                   
          time . . . ."  This indicates that data is serially clocked                 
          into the memory 100 times faster than it is reproduced.  It                 
          is unlikely that Kramer would say "[w]hen recording is                      
          completed, which can take a very short time" (col. 4,                       
          lines 6-7) and "the recording of sound data can be rapidly                  
          performed in a shop" (col. 6, lines 36-37), if it took the                  
          same amount of time to record a sound as to play it.  Of                    
          course, the Examiner could have also found a reference                      
          showing high speed duplication of sound and video tapes as                  
          further evidence that it was known to record at a higher                    
          speed than the sound reproduction speed.                                    
               Kondo                                                                  
               Kondo does not disclose connecting the card to a                       
          digital signal source.  The Examiner baldly concludes that                  
          it would have been obvious to modify Kondo to enable it to                  
          have data transferred from a digital signal source, but                     
          provides no evidence by way of reasoning or reference (EA5).                



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