Ex parte BERGE et al. - Page 7




               Appeal No. 1998-0607                                                                       Page 7                 
               Application No. 08/506,857                                                                                        


                      acts in support thereof, and such claim shall be construed to cover the                                    
                      corresponding structure, material, or acts described in the specification and                              
                      equivalents thereof.                                                                                       
                      Claim 4 recites, inter alia, "means articulating the rear view [mirror] on said plurality of               
               assembled modules" and claim 5 includes the further limitation "wherein the means articulating                    
               the rear view mirror on said plurality of assembled modules is arranged to enable the mirror to                   
               be retracted with respect to said assembled plurality of modules."  The "means articulating . . ."                
               is, as we see it, an element in a claim for a combination expressed as a means for performing a                   
               specified function without the recital of structure or materials in support thereof.  Therefore, in               
               accordance with the sixth paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112, this element shall be construed to                        
               cover the corresponding structure described in the appellants' specification and equivalents                      
               thereof.                                                                                                          
                      Looking to the appellants' specification, the only reference to articulating or retracting                 
               the mirrors appears on page 6 and reads as follows:                                                               
                      In the embodiment shown in Figure 3, the wing mirrors 52 are suitably                                      
                      articulated on the wiper modules 20.  They may be articulated in such a way as                             
                      to be retractable, .  .  .                                                                                 
               Figure 3 illustrates the wiper modules 20 having mirrors 52 extending outwardly from a rear                       
               edge thereof.  The juncture between the mirrors 52 and modules 20, and hence any structure                        
               purporting to articulate and/or retract the mirrors, is not shown.  In short, while the appellants'               











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