Ex parte UTAMURA - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 1998-1248                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/460,086                                                                                                             


                          Claims 10 through 12 and 18 through 23 stand rejected                                                                         
                 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Carroll and                                                                           
                 Lauw.                                                                                                                                  
                          Claims 13 through 17 and 24 through 33 stand rejected                                                                         
                 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Carroll, Lauw                                                                         
                 and Geary.                                                                                                                             
                          Rather then reiterate the arguments of the Appellant and                                                                      
                 the Examiner, we refer to the briefs  and the answer for the     1                                                                     
                 respective details thereof.                                                                                                            
                                                                     OPINION                                                                            
                          We will not sustain the rejection of claims 10 through 33                                                                     
                 based upon 35 U.S.C. § 103.  The Examiner has not set forth a                                                                          
                 prima facie case.  It is the burden of the Examiner to                                                                                 
                 establish why one having ordinary skill in the art would have                                                                          
                 been lead to the claimed invention by the express teachings or                                                                         
                 suggestions found in the prior art or by the implication                                                                               
                 contained in such teachings or suggestions.  In re Sernaker,                                                                           
                 702 F.2d 989, 995, 217 USPQ 1, 6 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                                                                     

                          1Appellant filed an appeal brief on April 7, 1997.  On                                                                        
                 September 16, 1997 Appellant filed a reply brief.  On January                                                                          
                 15, 1998 the Examiner mailed a letter stating that Appellant's                                                                         
                 request to enter the reply brief was granted.                                                                                          
                                                                           4                                                                            





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