Ex parte DEGUCHI - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-1320                                                        
          Application No. 08/305,643                                                  


          at the claimed invention.  Such reason must stem from some                  
          teaching, suggestion or implication in the prior art as a                   
          whole                                                                       
          or knowledge generally available to one having ordinary skill               
          in                                                                          
          the art.  Uniroyal Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley Corp., 837 F.2d 1044,               
          1051, 5 USPQ2d 1434, 1438 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S.               
          825 (1988); Ashland Oil, Inc. v. Delta Resins & Refractories,               
          Inc., 776 F.2d 281, 293, 227 USPQ 657, 664 (Fed. Cir. 1985),                
          cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1017 (1986); ACS Hosp. Sys., Inc. v.                 
          Montefiore Hosp., 732 F.2d 1572, 1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed.              
          Cir. 1984).  These showings by the Examiner are an essential                
          part                                                                        
          of complying with the burden of presenting a prima facie case               
          of                                                                          
          obviousness.  Note In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24                   
          USPQ2d                                                                      
          1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                
               With respect to independent claims 1, 7, and 13, the                   
          Examiner, as the basis for the obviousness rejection, proposes              
          to modify the mobile radio telephone display described as                   
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