Ex parte BURGE - Page 11




          Appeal No. 98-2667                                                          
          Application No. 08/668,971                                                  
          1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468,                 
          1471-72, 223 USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  Accordingly,               
          we will not sustain the examiner's rejection.                               
               In particular, we note that the examiner has not                       
          adequately explained how and why one of ordinary skill in the               
          art would have been led to increase the amount of                           
          non-nixtamalized farinaceous component and reduce the amount                
          of nixtamalized component contained in the Heller composition.              
          The examiner argues the amounts of the components are not                   
          patentably significant because one of ordinary skill in the                 
          art would have been motivated to vary the amounts of the                    
          components to adjust the taste, texture and flavor.                         
          (Examiner’s Answer, paragraph bridging pages 5 and 6).                      
          Heller describes water-base bran snacks comprising 60% to 80%,              
          by dry weight, masa, 20% to about 40% oat bran, and if                      
          desired, 5 to about 6% gluten flour.  (Col 2 lines 24-27).                  
          Generally the adjustment of amounts of components in                        
          compositions may be obvious.  However, this does not address                
          why one of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated              
          to adjust the amount of components in compositions which are                
          outside Heller’s scope of disclosure.  That is, the examiner                
          has not presented motivation for a person of ordinary skill in              
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