Ex parte JAMIOLKOWSKI et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-0076                                                        
          Application No. 08/348,699                                                  


                                       REMAND                                         
               We remand this application to the examiner to consider                 
          the following matter.                                                       


               The prior art relevant to an obviousness determination                 
          encompasses not only the particular field of an inventor’s                  
          endeavor but also any analogous arts.  See Heidelberger                     
          Druckmaschinen AG v. Hantscho Commercial Products, Inc., 21                 
          F.3d 1068, 1071, 30 USPQ2d 1377, 1379 (Fed. Cir. 1994).  The                
          test of whether a reference is from a nonanalogous art is                   
          first, whether it is within the field of the inventor's                     
          endeavor, and second, if it is not, whether it is reasonably                
          pertinent to the particular problem with which the inventor                 
          was involved.  See In re Wood, 599 F.2d 1032, 1036, 202 USPQ                
          171, 174 (CCPA 1979).  A reference is reasonably pertinent if,              
          even though it may be in a different field of endeavor, it is               
          one which because of the matter with which it deals, logically              
          would have commended itself to an inventor's attention in                   
          considering his problem.  In re Clay,                                       
          966 F.2d 656, 659, 23 USPQ2d 1058, 1061 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                   


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