Ex Parte SONTAG - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-0107                                                        
          Application No. 08/700,427                                                  

          improperly set forth for the first time in the answer.  Having              
          carefully reviewed the examiner’s final rejection and answer, we            
          find no support for this contention.  Although the format is                
          somewhat different, the substance and thrust of the rejections              
          contained in the final rejection and answer are the same.  In any           
          event, the question of whether an examiner’s answer contains an             
          improper new ground of rejection is a matter which is not                   
          directly connected with the merits of issues involving a                    
          rejection of claims.  It is therefore reviewable by petition to             
          the Commissioner rather than by appeal to this Board.  See In re            
          Hengehold, 440 F.2d 1395, 1403-1404, 169 USPQ 473, 479 (CCPA                
          1971).                                                                      
               Turning now to the matters at hand which are reviewable by             
          this Board, the 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, rejection                
          rests on the examiner’s determination that claim 3 is indefinite            
          because it contains alternative language (see pages 3, 4, 7 and 8           
          in the answer).  Claim 3 depends from claim 2 and recites that              
          the chemicals “are either dissolved or dispersed either in a                
          liquid or in a gel, or are either in the form of water-                     
          dispersible powders or granulates.”  The use of such alternative            
          expressions, however, does not necessarily render a claim                   
          indefinite.  See In re Gaubert, 524 F.2d 1222, 1227, 187 USPQ               

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