Ex parte RUECKERT - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-0221                                                        
          Application No. 08/766,847                                                  

          closest prior art is the disc brake of Gumkowski and not the                
          method of attaching applique to a dial, which is disclosed by               
          Feller.                                                                     
               Notwithstanding the above, rather than remand the                      
          application to the examiner to apply the evidence to                        
          Gumkowski, in the interest of judicial economy and in the                   
          light of the fact that the appellant has presented extensive                
          arguments concerning the evidence as it might so apply, we                  
          have considered this issue on the basis of the record before                
          us.  To insure that the appellant is given the opportunity to               
          comment upon the positions we have set forth below, we                      
          designate our affirmance of the standing rejections as new                  
          grounds of rejection under 37 CFR                                           
          § 1.196(b).                                                                 
               Our understanding of the appellant’s position with regard              
          to the evidence supplied in the two declarations is that it                 
          purports to establish that the invention provides unexpected                
          results when compared to the brake shoe attachment means of                 
          Gumkowski (Brief, page 14, line 7; page 19, line 6).  It is                 
          the examiner’s contention that the evidence cannot be accorded              
          sufficient weight to overcome the prima facie case of                       

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