Ex parte TANIGUCHI et al. - Page 3




         Appeal No. 1999-0356                                                      
         Application 29/050,057                                                    


              The appellants argue [brief, page 7] that ”the Final                 
         Action admits the left side wall of the claimed design is                 
         different from that in Taniguchi.”  The appellants further                
         argue [id. 8] that ”[i]n order for the differences to be                  
         obvious, there must be some                                               





         motivation to make the change; the motivation can be in the               
         form of a secondary reference or within the general knowledge             
         of the designer who designs articles of the type at issue.”               
         The appellants contend that “[the Office Action offers no                 
         motivation for a designer to modify the reference in a manner             
         which would yield the claimed invention.”                                 
              We next review the applicable laws and cases.  “In                   
         determining the patentability of a design, it is the overall              
         appearance, the visual effect as a whole of the design, which             
         must be taken into consideration.”  See In re Rosen, 673 F.2d             
         388, 390, 213 USPQ 347, 349 (CCPA 1982).  Where the inquiry is            
         to be made under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the proper standard is                  
         whether the design would have been obvious to a designer of               
                                        -3-                                        





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007