Ex parte SIMPSON - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1999-0515                                      Page 11           
          Application No. 08/620,256                                                  


          Nowak.  Second, Nowak does not disclose any particular surface              
          appearance on the balls.  Third, there would appear to be no                
          reason or advantage to be achieved by giving any of the balls               
          disclosed by Nowak the surface appearance of the seamed ball                
          that is typically pitched in a baseball (or softball) game.                 
          From our perspective, the only suggestion for doing so is found             
          in the luxury of the hindsight accorded one who first viewed                
          the appellant’s disclosure.  This, of course, is not the proper             
          basis for a rejection under Section 103.  See  In re Fritch,                
          972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1784 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                 
               It therefore is our opinion that the combined teachings of             
          the applied references fail to establish a prima facie case of              
          obviousness with regard to the subject matter recited in either             
          of the independent claims, and therefore we will not sustain                
          the Section 103 rejection.                                                  
                                       SUMMARY                                        
               Neither of the rejections is sustained.                                
               The decision of the examiner is reversed.                              
                                       REVERSED                                       










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