Ex parte BOATMAN et al. - Page 5




               Appeal No. 1999-0712                                                                       Page 5                 
               Application No. 08/748,669                                                                                        


               which it is inserted (column 2, lines 22-25).  As illustrated in Figure 3, where additional                       
               flexibility for a given hinge strength is needed, the hinge (22) can be coiled along its length                   
               (column 2, lines 34-37).                                                                                          
                      Samson discloses the provision of radiopaque markers (110, 112) on the distal end and                      
               the proximal end, respectively, of a stent and further teaches that these markers are necessary                   
               to determine the position of the stent during its installation (column 3, lines 12-22).  According2                           

               to Samson, suitable radiopaque materials include platinum series metals, gold, silver, tantalum                   
               and certain stainless steels (column 3, lines 32-38).                                                             
                      In rejecting claims 41, 42, 46-48, 50-53, 55 and 58-61, the examiner (answer, pages 3                      
               and 4) takes the position that it would have been obvious to coat the connector members 100 of                    
               Schatz with radiopaque material in order to determine the location and orientation of the stent                   
               assembly within the blood vessel and to shape the connector member 100 of Schatz as a coil to                     
               increase its bending flexibility in view of the teaching to do so by Wolff.  With regard to claims                
               43-45, 54, 56 and 57, the examiner (answer, page 4) further asserts that it would have been                       
               obvious to use gold as the radiopaque material incorporated into the Schatz stent in view of                      
               Samson's teaching of using gold as a radiopaque material on a stent.                                              




                      2While this teaching of providing radiopaque markers on the distal and proximal ends of a stent has not    
               been specifically relied upon by the examiner in rejecting the claims, we note it of interest, in particular because of
               its pertinence to the subject matter of claim 41 ("a radiopaque marker at an end of said stent") at issue in this 
               appeal.                                                                                                           







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