Ex parte SIMETH - Page 7




             Appeal No. 99-0872                                                                                
             Application 08/885,399                                                                            

                          inked areas of the printed sheets 30 engage the surface, there                       
                          is no transfer of ink from one sheet, to the skeleton wheel 12,                      
                          and thereafter to one or more succeeding sheets.  While there                        
                          may be an extremely slight collection of ink on the surface 50,                      
                          quite unexpectedly there is still no marking of subsequent                           
                          sheets.  Thus, the surface is ink-repellant in the sense that it                     
                          prevents transfer of ink between sheets.                                             
             DeMoore ’267 improves on DeMoore ‘644 by adding a fabric piece 32 between the                     
             skeleton wheel and the printed material it supports.  To support this fabric piece, a fabric      
                                                                                                2              
             base layer coated with fluoroplastic is first bonded to the surface of the skeleton wheel.        
             Note DeMoore ‘267 from column 3, line 60 to column 4, line 2, which states:                       
                          Although the fluoroplastic covered skeleton wheel disclosed in                       
                          my previous patent provided improvements in handling freshly                         
                          inked sheet material I have discovered that, unexpectedly, the                       
                          provision of a layer of fabric on the supporting surface of the                      
                          skeleton wheel and rather loosely secured thereto further                            
                          enhances the ability of the skeleton wheel to support and                            
                          convey successive sheets of printed material with wet ink                            
                          thereon without transferring the wet ink from a previous sheet                       
                          to a successive sheet and without marring or depressing the                          
                          surface of the paper.                                                                
                  We find none of this disclosure from the DeMoore patents to be of substantial               
             significance in the context of the appellant’s claimed invention.  The examiner has not           
             adequately explained why the teachings of DeMoore as is recognized by the examiner                
             would have suggested to one with ordinary skill in the art that one of Simeth’s friction          
             reducing layers can be removed or eliminated.  If the examiner regards a sheet of printed         

                   2                                                                                           
                          Thus, the examiner’s above-quoted statement finds that in DeMoore ‘267 the fluoroplastic
             material is applied to an intermediate layer residing on the skeleton wheel.                      
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