Ex parte HERRMAN et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-1169                                                        
          Application No. 08/442,441                                                  


          Therefore, the prior art rejection must fall because it is                  
          necessarily based on speculative assumption as to the meaning               
          of the claims.  See In re Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862-63, 134                 
          USPQ 292, 295 (CCPA 1962).  It should be understood, however,               
          that our decision in this regard is based solely on the                     
          indefiniteness of the claimed subject matter, and does not                  
          reflect on the adequacy of the prior art evidence applied in                
          support of the rejection.                                                   
                                   NEW REJECTION                                      
               Claims 2 through 21 and 36 through 57 are rejected under               
          35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as failing to particularly               
          point out and distinctly claim the subject matter the                       
          appellants regard as the invention.                                         
               The second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 requires claims                
          to set out and circumscribe a particular area with a                        
          reasonable degree of precision and particularity.  In re                    
          Johnson, 558 F.2d 1008, 1015, 194 USPQ 187, 193 (CCPA 1977).                
          In determining whether this standard is met, the definiteness               
          of the language employed in the claims must be analyzed, not                
          in a vacuum, but always in light of the teachings of the prior              
          art and of the particular application disclosure as it would                
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