Ex parte PROVEAUX - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1999-2245                                                        
          Application No. 08/705,388                                                  


          arranged between sealing points 2 of the rotor 3.  The stated               
          objective of the blades between the sealing points is to                    
          induce turbulent flow and swirling in the chamber between the               
          sealing points.  As further explained by the patentee,                      
          auxiliary blades can be mounted not only at the rotating                    
          component but also at the stator with respect to the chamber.               


               We, of course, fully comprehend the examiner’s view of                 
          the references and the rationale for combining same as                      
          explained in the answer (pages 5 through 7).  In particular,                
          we appreciate that, broadly akin to appellant’s seal, the                   
          overall packing of Schweich relies upon an angled or canted                 
          surface, blades, and the action of centrifugal force.                       
          However, when we set aside in our minds what appellant has                  
          specifically disclosed in the present application, and                      
          consider only the collective teachings of Schweich and Wolff,               
          it becomes apparent to us that only impermissible hindsight                 
          would have enabled one having ordinary skill in the art to                  
          effect the claimed invention based upon the aforesaid prior                 
          art teachings.  More specifically, it is our opinion that the               
          evidence of obviousness before us simply would not have been                
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