LEVIEN V. KATAYAMA et al. - Page 21


                 Interference No. 103,587                                                                                                            

                 requires the control of the size of pluralities of dots, not wavy lines.  WAVY.BAS produced                                         
                 wavy or jagged line artifacts, which would be unacceptable for normal image reproduction.                                           
                          Concerning the second alleged actual reduction to practice, Katayama takes the position                                    
                 that even if it is assumed that the image shown in LX-9 was generated on November 30, 1987,                                         
                 the only evidence that it was screened in accordance with the method of count 2 is from the                                         
                 inventor himself.  Jack Levien testified that the image was taken with a digital camera which was                                   
                 hooked up to the computer and printer.  Although Jack Levien says the image was screened,                                           
                 there is no evidence that he knew what program was used to screen the image.  The image itself                                      
                 (LX-9) does not make clear what kind of screening was performed.                                                                    
                          Katayama contends that there is a delay of two years or more between the date of alleged                                   
                 actual reduction to practice and the filing date of the application which creates an inference of                                   
                 suppression and concealment.  It is urged that Levien has not rebutted this inference by                                            
                 establishing a justifiable excuse for the delay.  The senior party avers that Levien offers no                                      
                 evidence such as financial statements, or a statement by his father that the inventor lacked funds                                  
                 to file a patent application during the time in question.  Even if the inventor had no funds,                                       
                 Katayama contends no case supports the proposition that lack of funds is a sufficient excuse for                                    
                 an unusual delay in filing a patent application.  Whatever funds Levien had were admittedly                                         
                 directed either to commercializing Dot 1 or Dot 2 instead of being applied to filing a patent                                       
                 application directed toward Dot 2, and neither of these diversions of funds is a justification for                                  
                 the delay in filing an application on Dot 2.  Katayama asserts that Jack Levien purchased state-                                    
                 of-the-art equipment for his son’s lab, and submits there is no evidence of whether or not the                                      
                 father would finance the filing of a patent application onc e his son purportedly reduced the                                       
                 invention to practice.  The senior party contends that there was no thought of patenting Dot 2                                      



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