Ex parte CADDEN - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2000-0209                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/693,985                                                  


          8 is secured to the underside of vehicle axle 10 by U-bolts 11              
          which also secure an upper saddle plate 12 in position on the               
          axle 10.  A cup-shaped socket 13 formed on the upper addle                  
          plate 12 receives the lower end of a coil spring 14.  The                   
          upper end of the coil spring 14 is received in a socket 15                  
          secured to the vehicle frame 16.  A shock absorber 17 is                    
          mounted between the vehicle frame 16 and the front end of arm               
          5.  A leaf spring 18 connects the rear end of arm 5 to the                  
          vehicle frame 16.                                                           


               After the scope and content of the prior art are                       
          determined, the differences between the prior art and the                   
          claims at issue are to be ascertained.  Graham v. John Deere                
          Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17-18, 148 USPQ 459, 467 (1966).                           


              Based on our analysis and review of Snyder and claim 1,                
          it is our opinion that the only difference is the limitation                
          that the axle is pivotally secured by pivot means to a                      
          mounting means on the forward generally horizontal section of               
          the step spring wherein the pivot means is above the axle.                  









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Last modified: November 3, 2007