Ex parte BERLIOZ et al. - Page 5




              Appeal No. 2000-0230                                                                                          
              Application No. 08/761,671                                                                                    

                             -this attitude modification indirectly generates variations in the indications                 
                             of the vertical speed pointer 11, to the right of the artificial horizon, and then             
                             consecutive variations in the indications of the altimeter, also to the right of               
                             the pointer,                                                                                   
                     so that the observed variations of the aforementioned three parameters are                             
                     in the same sense, which is highly advantageous.                                                       
                             In other words, the action of the pilot generates effects that propagate                       
                     in the correct sense towards the exterior of the indicator, from the modification                      
                     of the trim, via that of the pointer to, finally, that of the altimeter.                               
              Thus, the instant specification provides particular reasons for placing the vertical speed                    
              pointer between the artificial horizon and the altimeter, viz., to take advantage of natural                  
              eye movement from left to right as a trim adjustment.  Using the artificial horizon affects the               
              vertical speed pointer which, in turn, affects the altimeter reading.  The examiner’s reasons                 
              for modifying Konicke to resemble the instant claimed subject matter are insufficient, in                     
              view of this disclosed, critical, nature of the claimed positioning of the vertical speed                     
              pointer.                                                                                                      
                     The examiner opines that it would have been obvious to place the position of the                       
              vertical speed pointer and indicator between the artificial horizon and altimeter “merely                     
              depending on the flight priorities and routes of a pilot” [answer-page 5].  The examiner                      
              further explains that the “movement of the vertical speed indicator would have merely been                    
              tantamount to a rearrangement of parts in an obvious manner, and would not have                               
              modified operation of the display device” [answer-page 5].  Such a rationale is                               





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